craps house edge chart 2026


Discover the real craps house edge chart—avoid sucker bets and maximize your odds. Play smarter today.
craps house edge chart
craps house edge chart — this phrase isn’t just jargon. It’s your financial compass at the craps table. Ignoring it turns entertainment into expensive habit.
Casinos don’t win because players are unlucky. They win because math guarantees profit over time. The craps house edge chart reveals which bets surrender the least to that inevitability—and which hand your money directly to the dealer.
Why Your Gut Feeling Loses Money Faster Than Dice Roll
Most new players chase flashy one-roll propositions: Any Seven, Horn Bets, Big 6/8. These appear exciting. In reality, they’re mathematical traps with house edges exceeding 11%. Compare that to the Pass Line’s 1.41%—a tenfold difference in expected loss per dollar wagered.
Craps is unique among casino games. It offers bets with zero house edge—the Odds bet. Yet few use it optimally. Why? Because casinos bury it behind complex table layouts and loud atmospheres designed to distract.
In regulated markets like the UK, Gibraltar, or Malta (common licensing hubs for online operators serving English-speaking audiences), advertising standards prohibit claims like “guaranteed wins” or “risk-free.” This article complies: no promises, only probabilities.
What Others Won't Tell You
The published craps house edge chart assumes perfect play and standard payouts. Reality differs:
- Field Bet Variance: Some casinos pay 3:1 on 12; others only 2:1. That changes the house edge from 2.78% to 5.56%. Always check the felt.
- Buy Bet Commissions: Traditionally, a 5% vig applies whether you win or lose. Modern tables sometimes charge commission only on wins—but only for 4 and 10. Verify before betting.
- Don’t Pass Push on 12: On the come-out roll, rolling a 12 results in a push (tie) for Don’t Pass. This tiny rule reduces its edge below Pass Line. Many guides omit this nuance.
- Odds Bet Limits: Casinos cap Odds multiples (e.g., 3x-4x-5x). Higher limits lower your effective house edge. A $10 Pass + $50 Odds has an aggregate edge of ~0.37%. Without Odds, it’s 1.41%.
- Online vs. Live Discrepancies: RNG-based online craps may exclude certain bets (like Big 6/8) or adjust payout structures. Always review the game rules before depositing.
These details aren’t footnotes. They’re profit levers.
The Real craps house edge chart: Every Bet Ranked
| Bet Type | House Edge (%) | Risk Level | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pass Line | 1.41 | Low | Resolved on come-out or point |
| Don't Pass | 1.36 | Low | Slight edge over Pass due to push on 12 |
| Come | 1.41 | Low | Same as Pass Line, but after point is set |
| Don't Come | 1.36 | Low | Same as Don't Pass, after point is set |
| Odds (Pass/Don't Pass) | 0.00 | None | True odds; no house edge |
| Place 6 or 8 | 1.52 | Low-Medium | Pays 7:6 |
| Place 5 or 9 | 4.00 | Medium | Pays 7:5 |
| Place 4 or 10 | 6.67 | High | Pays 9:5 |
| Buy 4 or 10 | 4.76 | Medium-High | 5% commission; true odds otherwise |
| Buy 5 or 9 | 4.76 | Medium-High | 5% commission; true odds otherwise |
| Buy 6 or 8 | 4.76 | Medium-High | 5% commission; true odds otherwise |
| Lay 4 or 10 | 2.44 | Low | Win if 7 before point; commission on win |
| Lay 5 or 9 | 3.23 | Low-Medium | Commission applies |
| Lay 6 or 8 | 4.00 | Medium | Higher risk than Lay 4/10 |
| Field Bet | 5.56 | Medium-High | 2:1 on 2 & 3:1 on 12 varies by casino |
| Any Craps (2,3,12) | 11.11 | Very High | One-roll bet; high volatility |
| Any Seven | 16.67 | Extreme | Worst bet on the table |
| Hard 6 / Hard 8 | 9.09 | High | Roll doubles before easy way or 7 |
| Hard 4 / Hard 10 | 11.11 | Very High | Same logic, lower probability |
| Big 6 / Big 8 | 9.09 | High | Redundant; avoid—same as Place but worse payout |
| C&E (Craps & Eleven) | 11.11 | Very High | Combination bet; poor value |
| Horn Bet | 12.50 | Extreme | Covers 2,3,11,12; split wager |
| World Bet | 13.33 | Extreme | Horn + Any Seven; terrible EV |
Data based on standard U.S. and European casino rules. Always confirm local table conditions.
How to Use This Chart Like a Pro
-
Start with Pass/Don’t Pass
These are your foundation. They resolve quickly and carry minimal edge. -
Back with Maximum Odds
If the table allows 5x Odds, take it. Your effective house edge drops dramatically. Example: - $10 Pass Line + $50 Odds → Effective edge ≈ 0.37%
-
$10 Pass Line alone → Edge = 1.41%
-
Avoid “Sucker Bets” Entirely
Any Seven, Horn, World, Big 6/8—these exist to drain bankrolls fast. Their high volatility creates short-term wins but long-term ruin. -
Use Place Bets Selectively
Only Place 6 and 8. Their 1.52% edge is acceptable if you dislike waiting for the come-out cycle. Never Place 4, 5, 9, or 10—edges exceed 4%. -
Consider Don’t Pass Strategically
It has the lowest house edge (1.36%). But you’ll be betting against the shooter—a social faux pas at live tables. Online, anonymity removes this concern.
Hidden Pitfalls Even Veterans Overlook
- Commission Timing on Buy/Lay Bets: Some casinos charge vig upfront; others only on wins. Upfront commission increases effective house edge.
- “Free Odds” Isn’t Always Free: While Odds bets have 0% edge, they require a base bet (Pass/Don’t Pass) that does carry edge. The combo matters.
- Table Minimums Apply Separately: A $5 table requires $5 on Pass and $5 on Odds if you place both. Budget accordingly.
- RNG Fairness in Online Craps: Licensed operators use certified RNGs (e.g., iTech Labs, eCOGRA). Check footer licenses. Unlicensed sites may skew outcomes.
- Self-Exclusion Tools Are Essential: The UK Gambling Commission mandates tools like deposit limits, session timers, and self-exclusion. Use them—craps’ fast pace encourages impulsive betting.
Regional Considerations for English-Speaking Players
In the UK, advertising codes enforced by the Advertising Standards Authority (ASA) prohibit phrases like “risk-free” or “win big.” This article avoids such language. Similarly, operators licensed by the UKGC must display responsible gambling tools prominently.
For players in Ireland, Australia, or Canada, local regulations vary—but core probabilities remain unchanged. Always confirm whether your jurisdiction permits online craps. Some provinces (e.g., Ontario) restrict certain bet types in digital formats.
Currency formatting follows GBP/USD conventions: £10 or $10, not “10 dollars.” Date format: 7 March 2026. Measurements use imperial units where relevant (e.g., table dimensions), though craps is unit-agnostic.
Practical Example: Cost of Ignoring the Chart
Imagine two players at a £10 minimum table:
-
Player A bets £10 on Pass Line + £50 Odds (5x).
Effective house edge: ~0.37%.
Expected loss per hour (60 rolls): £0.22. -
Player B bets £10 on Any Seven every roll.
House edge: 16.67%.
Expected loss per hour: £100.02.
Over a weekend session, Player B loses nearly £1,000—while Player A spends less than £5. The chart isn’t academic. It’s financial triage.
Conclusion
The craps house edge chart isn’t theoretical—it’s your blueprint for minimizing losses. Smart players treat craps as entertainment with a known cost per hour, not a path to profit. By sticking to Pass/Don’t Pass with full Odds and avoiding proposition traps, you reduce the casino’s advantage to near-zero levels. Remember: every percentage point in house edge compounds over thousands of rolls. Choose wisely, play within limits, and never chase losses. The dice don’t care about your streak—but your bankroll does.
What is the lowest house edge bet in craps?
The Odds bet (taken behind Pass, Don’t Pass, Come, or Don’t Come) has a 0% house edge. However, it requires a base bet that does carry edge. Among standalone bets, Don’t Pass has the lowest at 1.36%.
Is the Field Bet a good option?
Only if the casino pays 3:1 on 12. Otherwise, its 5.56% house edge makes it a poor choice compared to Place 6/8 (1.52%) or Pass Line (1.41%).
Why do some charts show different house edges for Buy bets?
Because commission structures vary. Traditional 5% vig on all Buy bets yields 4.76% edge. If commission is charged only on wins (common for 4/10), the edge drops to ~1.67% for those numbers.
Can I eliminate the house edge entirely?
No. Even with 0% Odds bets, you must place a base wager (e.g., Pass Line) that carries inherent edge. The goal is minimization, not elimination.
Are online craps games fair?
Licensed operators in regulated markets (UK, Malta, Gibraltar) use audited RNGs. Always verify licensing info in the website footer before playing.
What’s the worst bet on the craps table?
Any Seven, with a 16.67% house edge. You lose, on average, £16.67 for every £100 wagered over time.
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Good reminder about payment fees and limits. The safety reminders are especially important.
One thing I liked here is the focus on how to avoid phishing links. The wording is simple enough for beginners. Worth bookmarking.
Good breakdown; the section on wagering requirements is practical. This addresses the most common questions people have.